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  • Territorial Army Officers Exam General Knowledge Study Material

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Constitution of India
Reservation for the scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes in the service has been provided in the Indian constitution under

a) Article 335
b) Article 315
c) Article 375
d) Article 365


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Article 335
Solution Is : Article 335 of the Indian Constitution deals with the claims of SCs and STs to service and posts, without sacrificing the efficiency of administration. However, the 82nd Amendment Act of 2000 provides for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks. in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the centre and the states.
If the Union Parliament is to assume legislative power over-and subject included in the state List, the resolution to the effect has to be passed by Which of the following ?

a) Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and legislatures of the concerned States
b) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
c) Rajya Sabha
d) Lok Sabha


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Rajya Sabha
Solution Is : If the Rajya Sabha declares that it is necessary in the national interest that parliament should makes laws on a matter in the state list, then the parliament becomes competent to make laws on that matter. Such a resolution must be supported by two thirds of the members present and voting. The resolution remains in force for one year.
To Whom the president has to submit his resignation?

a) Chief Justice
b) Vice President
c) Prime Minister
d) Speaker


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Vice President
Solution Is : As per article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the president may, by under his hand addressed to the vice-president, resign his office. In a quid pr quo, the writing under his hand addressed to the president, resign his office under Article 67 of the Constitution.
Q.Which one of the following chapters in the Indian constitution guarantees Fundamental right of the people?

a) Part I
b) Part II
c) Part III
d) Part IV


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Part IV
Solution Is : The fundamental Rights are defined in part III of the Constitution. Article 12 to Article 35 under part III cover six fundamental rights recognised by the Indian Constitution : Right to equality, Right to freedom , Right against exploitation., Right to freedom of religion, cultural and Educational rights, and Right to constitutional remedies.
Q.Which article of the Indian constitution defines the duties of the chief Minister ?

a) Article 166
b) Article 163
c) Article 168
d) Article 164


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Article 168
Solution Is : Article 167 of the Indian Constitution deals with the duties of Chief Minister as respects the furnishing of information to Governor, etc. According to this article, it shall be the duty of the Chief Minister of each state: i. to communicate to the Governor of the state all decision of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of the affairs of the State and proposals for legislation. ii. to furnish such information relating to the administration of the affairs of the State and proposals for legislation as the Governor may call for; and iii. if the Governor so requires, to submit for the consideration of the Council of Ministers any matter of which a decision has been taken by a Minister but which has not been considered by the Council.
The Members of the Constituent Assembly
Q.Which enacted the Constitution of India were :

a) Nominated by the political parties
b) Elected by the Legislative Assemblies of various provinces
c) Directly elected by the people
d) Nominated by Governor General


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Elected by the Legislative Assemblies of various provinces
Solution Is : The members of the constituent Assembly were elected by the provincial legislative assemblies by a single, transferable-vote system of proportional representation. The total membership of the Constituent Assembly was 389.
Reservation for the scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes in the service has been provided in the Indian constitution under

a) Article 375
b) Article 315
c) Article 335
d) Article 365


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Article 335
Solution Is : Article 335 of the Indian Constitution deals with the claims of SCs and STs to service and posts, without sacrificing the efficiency of administration. However, the 82nd Amendment Act of 2000 provides for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks. in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the centre and the states.
When the Vice-President is acting as President he
I. will have all powers and functions of both president and Vice-President
II. Get all the allowances and privileges of the President
III. Should continue to work as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha

a) I, II and III
b) I and III
c) I and II
d) Only II


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Only II
Solution Is : When the Vice-President discharges the functions of President; he has all the powers, immunities and privileges of the President and receives emoluments and allowances payable to the president. During this period, he does not perform the duties of the office of the chairperson of the Council of states. The Constitution is silent on who performs the duties of the Vice- President, when the Vice-President acts as the president of India.
If the Union Parliament is to assume legislative power over-and subject included in the state List, the resolution to the effect has to be passed by Which of the following ?

a) Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and legislatures of the concerned States
b) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
c) Rajya Sabha
d) Lok Sabha


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Rajya Sabha
Solution Is : If the Rajya Sabha declares that it is necessary in the national interest that parliament should makes laws on a matter in the state list, then the parliament becomes competent to make laws on that matter. Such a resolution must be supported by two thirds of the members present and voting. The resolution remains in force for one year.
In presidential Government, the President is

a) Independent of the Legislature
b) Dependent on the Legislature
c) Dependent on the Judiciary
d) Bound by the advice of the council of Ministers


✔Answer
✔Solution
Correct Answer Is : Independent of the Legislature
Solution Is : Presidential Government is a system of government in which the president in Constitutionally independent of the legislature. In it, the head of state and leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch. The United States, for instance, has a presidential system.
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