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SBI PO Exam General Intelligence & Reasoning Study Material

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Puzzle

In each of the following question, select the missing number from the given responses.

a) 23
b) 27
c) 25
d) 26

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 26

Solution Is :

Ann, Bill and Ken shared some stamps in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. After a game the ratio became 5 : 2 : 2. If Ann won 21 stamps how many did Ken lose?

a) 28
b) 21
c) 7
d) 14

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 14

Solution Is : (4)Difference ratios between the Ann =5-2=3 :3
⇒21
Therefore, :1=21/3=7
Ken lost :2 stamps :2=2*7=14

Six members of a family namely A, B, C, D, E and F are travelling together. ‘B’ is the son of C but C is not the mother of B. A and C are married couple. E is the brother of C. D is the daughter of A. F is the brother of B. How many male members are there in the family?

a) 3
b) 2
c) 4
d) 1

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 4

Solution Is : C is the fatherB.
Ais the wife of C.
B,E and F are sons of C.
D is a girl.
Male members ==>A,B,E and F.

There are deer and peacocks in a zoo. By counting heads they are 80. The number of their legs is 200. How many peacocks are there?

a) 50
b) 30
c) 60
d) 20

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 60

Solution Is : Suppose the number of deer=d,
And number of peacocks=p,
According to Question
d+p=80 ---(i)
And, 4d+2p=200 --(ii)
From equations (i)&(ii)
d=20
Therefore number of peacocks=80-20=60

Mr. Mani’s age is 47 yr and John’s age is 13 yr. In how many years will Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age?

a) 20
b) 21
c) 10
d) 15

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 21

Solution Is : Given,Mr.Mani’s present age = 47 yr
and John’s present age = 13 yr
Let, in x yr Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age.
According to the question,
47+ x =2(13 +x)
47 +x =26 +2x
2x – x= 47 – 26
x = 21 yr
Hence, after 21 yr Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age

If ‘>’ stands for ‘division’, ‘Ú’ stands for ‘multiplication’, ‘–’ stands for ‘greater than’, ‘×’ stands for ‘less than’, ‘<’ stands for ‘addition’, ‘Ù’ stands for ‘subtraction’, ‘+’ stands for ‘equal to’, then which of the following equation is correct?

a) 10 ⋀ 3 < 5 < 4 + 16
b) 4 ⋀ 6 < 4 < 4 + 16
c) 12 ⋀ 3 < 5 < 4 + 12
d) 11 ⋀ 12 < 5 < 4 + 12

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 10 ⋀ 3 < 5 < 4 + 16

Solution Is : Replacing the codes in option A with the corresponding mathematical signs in the question
10 – 3 + 5 + 4=16
Þ 7+ 5 + 4=16
Þ 16=16

Some equations are solved on the basis of a certain system. Find the correct answer for the unsolved equation on that basis.
5 * 3 = 125; 4 * 3 = 64; 8 * 2 = ?

a) 28
b) 16
c) 32
d) 64

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 64

Solution Is : As, 5 * 3 =125
(5)3 =125
and 4 * 3 =64
Þ (4)3 =64
Same as, 8 * 2 =?
Þ (8)2 = 64
?=64

Pratap starts from school and walks 7 km towards East. He takes a left and walks 4 km, then takes a right and walks 2 km, again takes a right and walks 3 km. Which direction is he facing now?

a) South
b) North
c) East
d) West

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : South

Solution Is :

Some equations are solved on the basis of a certain system. Find the correct answer for the unsolved equation on that basis.
23 = 17; 34 = 145; 5*2 = ?

a) 85
b) 75
c) 57
d) 25

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 57

Solution Is : 23=17Take 2 three times and 3 two times.The sum of the resultants would be equal to 17.
222+33=17
⇒ 8+9=17
34=145
⇒3333+444=145
⇒81+64=145.
Similarly, 52=?
55+2222*2=?
25+32=57

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace * signs and to balance the following equation :
(8 * 5 * 6) * 10 * 24

a) – + ÷ =
b) × × ÷ =
c) + - = x
d) × – ÷ =

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : × × ÷ =

Solution Is : (856)1020
⇒ (8x5x6)÷10=24 240÷10=24

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SBI PO Exam General Intelligence & Reasoning Study Material

Puzzle

In each of the following question, select the missing number from the given responses.

Correct Answer Is : 26

Solution Is :

Ann, Bill and Ken shared some stamps in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. After a game the ratio became 5 : 2 : 2. If Ann won 21 stamps how many did Ken lose?

Correct Answer Is : 14

Solution Is : (4)Difference ratios between the Ann =5-2=3 :3 ⇒21 Therefore, :1=21/3=7 Ken lost :2 stamps :2=2*7=14

Six members of a family namely A, B, C, D, E and F are travelling together. ‘B’ is the son of C but C is not the mother of B. A and C are married couple. E is the brother of C. D is the daughter of A. F is the brother of B. How many male members are there in the family?

Correct Answer Is : 4

Solution Is : C is the fatherB. Ais the wife of C. B,E and F are sons of C. D is a girl. Male members ==>A,B,E and F.

There are deer and peacocks in a zoo. By counting heads they are 80. The number of their legs is 200. How many peacocks are there?

Correct Answer Is : 60

Solution Is : Suppose the number of deer=d, And number of peacocks=p, According to Question d+p=80 ---(i) And, 4d+2p=200 --(ii) From equations (i)&(ii) d=20 Therefore number of peacocks=80-20=60

Mr. Mani’s age is 47 yr and John’s age is 13 yr. In how many years will Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age?

Correct Answer Is : 21

Solution Is : Given,Mr.Mani’s present age = 47 yr and John’s present age = 13 yr Let, in x yr Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age. According to the question, 47+ x =2(13 +x) 47 +x =26 +2x 2x – x= 47 – 26 x = 21 yr Hence, after 21 yr Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age

Correct Answer Is : 10 ⋀ 3 < 5 < 4 + 16

Solution Is : Replacing the codes in option A with the corresponding mathematical signs in the question 10 – 3 + 5 + 4=16 Þ 7+ 5 + 4=16 Þ 16=16

Some equations are solved on the basis of a certain system. Find the correct answer for the unsolved equation on that basis.5 * 3 = 125; 4 * 3 = 64; 8 * 2 = ?

Correct Answer Is : 64

Solution Is : As, 5 * 3 =125 (5)3 =125 and 4 * 3 =64 Þ (4)3 =64 Same as, 8 * 2 =? Þ (8)2 = 64 ?=64

Pratap starts from school and walks 7 km towards East. He takes a left and walks 4 km, then takes a right and walks 2 km, again takes a right and walks 3 km. Which direction is he facing now?

Correct Answer Is : South

Solution Is :

Some equations are solved on the basis of a certain system. Find the correct answer for the unsolved equation on that basis. 2*3 = 17; 3*4 = 145; 5*2 = ?

Correct Answer Is : 57

Solution Is : 2*3=17Take 2 three times and 3 two times.The sum of the resultants would be equal to 17. 2*2*2*+3*3=17 ⇒ 8+9=17 3*4=145 ⇒3*3*3*3+4*4*4=145 ⇒81+64=145. Similarly, 5*2=? 5*5+2*2*2*2*2=? 25+32=57

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace * signs and to balance the following equation : (8 * 5 * 6) * 10 * 24

Correct Answer Is : × × ÷ =

Solution Is : (8*5*6)*10*20 ⇒ (8x5x6)÷10=24 240÷10=24

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Solution Is : (4)Difference ratios between the Ann =5-2=3 :3
⇒21
Therefore, :1=21/3=7
Ken lost :2 stamps :2=2*7=14

Solution Is : C is the fatherB.
Ais the wife of C.
B,E and F are sons of C.
D is a girl.
Male members ==>A,B,E and F.

Solution Is : Suppose the number of deer=d,
And number of peacocks=p,
According to Question
d+p=80 ---(i)
And, 4d+2p=200 --(ii)
From equations (i)&(ii)
d=20
Therefore number of peacocks=80-20=60

Solution Is : Given,Mr.Mani’s present age = 47 yr
and John’s present age = 13 yr
Let, in x yr Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age.
According to the question,
47+ x =2(13 +x)
47 +x =26 +2x
2x – x= 47 – 26
x = 21 yr
Hence, after 21 yr Mr. Mani’s age be double of John’s age

Solution Is : Replacing the codes in option A with the corresponding mathematical signs in the question
10 – 3 + 5 + 4=16
Þ 7+ 5 + 4=16
Þ 16=16

Some equations are solved on the basis of a certain system. Find the correct answer for the unsolved equation on that basis.
5 * 3 = 125; 4 * 3 = 64; 8 * 2 = ?

Solution Is : As, 5 * 3 =125
(5)3 =125
and 4 * 3 =64
Þ (4)3 =64
Same as, 8 * 2 =?
Þ (8)2 = 64
?=64

Some equations are solved on the basis of a certain system. Find the correct answer for the unsolved equation on that basis.
23 = 17; 34 = 145; 5*2 = ?

Solution Is : 23=17Take 2 three times and 3 two times.The sum of the resultants would be equal to 17.
222+33=17
⇒ 8+9=17
34=145
⇒3333+444=145
⇒81+64=145.
Similarly, 52=?
55+2222*2=?
25+32=57

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace * signs and to balance the following equation :
(8 * 5 * 6) * 10 * 24

Solution Is : (856)1020
⇒ (8x5x6)÷10=24 240÷10=24