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IBPS Clerk CWE Exam Reasoning Ability Study Material

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Arithmetical Reasoning

Arrange the given dates of birth in descending chronology.
1. 15.04.1950
2. 14.05.1960
3. 14.06.1960
4. 20.04.1950
5. 25.05.1960

a) 1, 5, 2, 3, 4
b) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5
c) 1, 4, 2, 5, 3
d) 1, 2, 4, 5, 3

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 1, 4, 2, 5, 3

Solution Is :

The total number of students in class A and class B is 120 . If 15 students from class A are taken and added to class B, the number in Class B becomes twice that of A. Find out the number of students in Class A in the beginning .

a) 80
b) 65
c) 55
d) 40

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 55

Solution Is : Suppose total number of students in class
A = x
Total number of students in class B = 120 -x
Then , (120-x +15 ) = 2 ( x - 15 )
135 - x = 2x - 30
3x = 165
x = 165 / 3
x = 55

If ? stands for / ,+ stands for x,/ stands for ? and x stands for +,find out which one of the following is correct?

a) 49+7-3x5/8=20
b) 49-7+3/5x8=24
c) 49x7+3/5-8=16
d) 49/7x3+5-8=26

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 49-7+3/5x8=24

Solution Is : In option b signs interchanging according to the question
49-7+3/5x8=24
49/7x3-5+8 = 24
7x3-5+8=24
29-5=24
24=24

If 5=5,6=12,7=21,8=32 ,then 9 is equal to

a) 9
b) 27
c) 36
d) 45

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 45

Solution Is : 5≠1 = 5
6≠2=12
7≠3=21
8≠4=32
9≠5=45

Which among the following is a leap year?

a) 1600
b) 1900
c) 1800
d) All of these

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 1600

Solution Is : Centuries should be divided by 400 hence only 1600 is divided by 400 , hence 1600 is a leap year

If 20 + 3 =15 and 15 + 4 =30 ,then 12 + 6 =?

a) 36
b) 27
c) 60
d) 9

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 27

Solution Is :

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace `x` signs and to balance the given equation.
9x7x2x3x 10

a) / ≠ + =
b) - + / =
c) + - ≠ =
d) - + ≠ =

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : + - ≠ =

Solution Is : The combination of mathematical signs (+ - * =)
9+7-2*3=10
16-6=10

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace `` signs and to balance given equations
24 34 * 2 * 5 * 12

a) + / x =
b) = / + -
c) = / - +
d) + / = x

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : = / - +

Solution Is : According to option c ,
24 = 34 / 2 - 5 + 12 ---> 24 = 17 - 5 + 12 ---> 24 = 29 - 5 --> 24 = 24

If + means minus , - means multiply , / means plus and x means divide , then
10 x 5 / 3 - 2 + 3 = ?

a) 5
b) 53/3
c) 21
d) 36

✔Answer

✔Solution

Correct Answer Is : 5

Solution Is : ? = 10 x 5 / 3 - 2 + 3 = 10 / 5 + 3 x 2 -3
= 2 + 3 x 2 - 3 = 2 + 6 - 3 = 8 - 3 = 5

Select the related word/ letter/ numbers from the given alternatives.
Joel and Tom were traveling from Town X to Town Y which was 210 km apart. Joel set off 1 h 15 min later than Tom but arrived 15 min earlier. If the average speed of Tom was 42 km/hr, find the average speed of Joel.

a) 50 km/hr
b) 60 km/hr
c) 65 km/hr
d) 70 km/hr

✔Answer

✔Solution

IBPS Clerk CWE Exam Reasoning Ability Study Material

Arithmetical Reasoning

Arrange the given dates of birth in descending chronology. 1. 15.04.1950 2. 14.05.1960 3. 14.06.1960 4. 20.04.1950 5. 25.05.1960

Correct Answer Is : 1, 4, 2, 5, 3

Solution Is :

The total number of students in class A and class B is 120 . If 15 students from class A are taken and added to class B, the number in Class B becomes twice that of A. Find out the number of students in Class A in the beginning .

Correct Answer Is : 55

Solution Is : Suppose total number of students in class A = x Total number of students in class B = 120 -x Then , (120-x +15 ) = 2 ( x - 15 ) 135 - x = 2x - 30 3x = 165 x = 165 / 3 x = 55

If ? stands for / ,+ stands for x,/ stands for ? and x stands for +,find out which one of the following is correct?

Correct Answer Is : 49-7+3/5x8=24

Solution Is : In option b signs interchanging according to the question 49-7+3/5x8=24 49/7x3-5+8 = 24 7x3-5+8=24 29-5=24 24=24

If 5=5,6=12,7=21,8=32 ,then 9 is equal to

Correct Answer Is : 45

Solution Is : 5≠1 = 5 6≠2=12 7≠3=21 8≠4=32 9≠5=45

Which among the following is a leap year?

Correct Answer Is : 1600

Solution Is : Centuries should be divided by 400 hence only 1600 is divided by 400 , hence 1600 is a leap year

If 20 + 3 =15 and 15 + 4 =30 ,then 12 + 6 =?

Correct Answer Is : 27

Solution Is :

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace `x` signs and to balance the given equation. 9x7x2x3x 10

Correct Answer Is : + - ≠ =

Solution Is : The combination of mathematical signs (+ - * =) 9+7-2*3=10 16-6=10

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace `*` signs and to balance given equations 24 * 34 * 2 * 5 * 12

Correct Answer Is : = / - +

Solution Is : According to option c , 24 = 34 / 2 - 5 + 12 ---> 24 = 17 - 5 + 12 ---> 24 = 29 - 5 --> 24 = 24

If + means minus , - means multiply , / means plus and x means divide , then 10 x 5 / 3 - 2 + 3 = ?

Correct Answer Is : 5

Solution Is : ? = 10 x 5 / 3 - 2 + 3 = 10 / 5 + 3 x 2 -3 = 2 + 3 x 2 - 3 = 2 + 6 - 3 = 8 - 3 = 5

Select the related word/ letter/ numbers from the given alternatives.Joel and Tom were traveling from Town X to Town Y which was 210 km apart. Joel set off 1 h 15 min later than Tom but arrived 15 min earlier. If the average speed of Tom was 42 km/hr, find the average speed of Joel.

Correct Answer Is : 60 km/hr

Solution Is :

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Arrange the given dates of birth in descending chronology.
1. 15.04.1950
2. 14.05.1960
3. 14.06.1960
4. 20.04.1950
5. 25.05.1960

Solution Is : Suppose total number of students in class
A = x
Total number of students in class B = 120 -x
Then , (120-x +15 ) = 2 ( x - 15 )
135 - x = 2x - 30
3x = 165
x = 165 / 3
x = 55

Solution Is : In option b signs interchanging according to the question
49-7+3/5x8=24
49/7x3-5+8 = 24
7x3-5+8=24
29-5=24
24=24

Solution Is : 5≠1 = 5
6≠2=12
7≠3=21
8≠4=32
9≠5=45

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace `x` signs and to balance the given equation.
9x7x2x3x 10

Solution Is : The combination of mathematical signs (+ - * =)
9+7-2*3=10
16-6=10

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace `` signs and to balance given equations
24 34 * 2 * 5 * 12

Solution Is : According to option c ,
24 = 34 / 2 - 5 + 12 ---> 24 = 17 - 5 + 12 ---> 24 = 29 - 5 --> 24 = 24

If + means minus , - means multiply , / means plus and x means divide , then
10 x 5 / 3 - 2 + 3 = ?

Solution Is : ? = 10 x 5 / 3 - 2 + 3 = 10 / 5 + 3 x 2 -3
= 2 + 3 x 2 - 3 = 2 + 6 - 3 = 8 - 3 = 5

Select the related word/ letter/ numbers from the given alternatives.
Joel and Tom were traveling from Town X to Town Y which was 210 km apart. Joel set off 1 h 15 min later than Tom but arrived 15 min earlier. If the average speed of Tom was 42 km/hr, find the average speed of Joel.